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Can You Spell “Prestidigitation”? BY DR. DONALD M.SCARRY, PRINCIPAL ECONOMIST, NEW JERSEY ECONOMICS

Don’t worry if you can’t; only editors and spelling bee kids can. The real question is whether you know a magic show when you see one. 

Magic requires two ingredients. The first: a willing suspension of disbelief on the part of the audience. Sure, we actually see the girl being sawed in half but we also know people who actually do that wind up in the Trenton State pen. New Jerseyans have actively suspended their disbelief about Trenton affairs for decades so this part of the magic act is already in place. 

The second ingredient is misdirection, the magician’s ability to get us to look here when the action is really there. Seems everyone in Trenton, from the motor vehicle clerk to the governor is a master of misdirection. 

Let’s view Gov. Corzine’s State of the State Message as an exercise in prestidigitation. Let me see what really happened. 

I’m going to get about $1,000 in property tax relief on a $6,000 property tax bill. Sounds like roughly seventeen percent, but it’s worth much less than the price of admission to the show.   

First, I won’t get a rebate check anymore; that’s a couple of hundred my bartender won’t see. The bar will close; my property taxes will increase to make up the difference and we’ll have a few more unemployed bartenders to add to the unemployed tobacconists. Only MADD and ASH will be happy. 

Second, I’ll get a mystery credit of about $1,000 on my property tax bill. This could happen next year, but, as these things generally unfold, probably a few years in the future. I’m not going to see my $1,000 in relief - ever; it’s a credit paid to my municipality. (What makes me think my municipality, Mount Laurel, won’t see much of it either?) 

Third, to paraphrase Christie Whitman, it’s funny, but one thousand dollars is substantial to some of us and I could do a lot with it if I got it in one lump sum. But, $1,000 is also only $83 a month, even less after escrow adjustments.  

It will take some time for my escrow company to make whatever changes their greedy little hearts will tolerate. Maybe I’ll notice the change in the first month of 2008, maybe 2009, if I live to see it; maybe I’ll even miss it completely. This is a distinct possibility. Once this “relief” kicks in, it will be as vague and meaningless as penny increases or decreases in the sales tax.  

Fourth, I am the one paying for this by giving up my rebate check and paying higher sales taxes plus whatever else changes. I am also going to pay for this when my municipality, county and school district react to the four percent cap. Is this relief or a new form of price controls?  

Fifth, lightening up on regressive taxes is progress and the property tax is certainly regressive – its effective rate declines as income rises, but the sales tax is also regressive. What we’ve done is replace one regressive tax with another and label it “relief.” No one in Trenton knows whether the property or sales tax is more regressive; frankly no one in Trenton cares.

Last, even this pitiful relief disappears in a puff in four years. Why only four years? My property taxes are $6,000 a year. If they increase four percent each year in the future, that’s $240 annually, about $1,000 in four years. You may call me shortsighted to focus on this. Won’t I be better off forever? Maybe, but I’ll forget that tomorrow. I’ll be screaming for even more relief next year when all this comes clear. 

The sad part is that this mess is the result of Trenton’s best and brightest spending the summer in legislative session, led by the most financially savvy governor New Jersey ever had. Is this really the best they can do? I doubt it. 

There’s a difference between prestidigitation and governance; governance requires two ingredients: leadership and courage.

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